instruct
柯林斯词典
1. V-T If you instruct someone to do something, you formally tell them to do it. 指示; 吩咐[正式]
A doctor will often instruct patients to exercise. 医生将经常嘱咐病人要锻炼身体。
"Go and have a word with her, Ken," Wojtowicz instructed. “去跟她谈谈，肯，”沃耶托维奇吩咐道。
2. V-T Someone who instructs people in a subject or skill teaches it to them. 教
He instructed family members in nursing techniques. 他教家人们护理技术。
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instruct /ɪnˈstrʌkt/ (instructing,instructed,instructs)
剑桥词典
- The prime minister's family have been instructed not to discuss his past life with the press .
- The minister was instructed to accept the advice of senior civil servants .
- Tourists are instructed not to travel to the region unless absolutely necessary .
- The government instructed MPs to vote in favour of the bill .
- He was instructed to report back to headquarters .
instruct verb (ORDER)
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ]to order or tell someone to do something, especially in a formal way
（尤指正式地）指示，命令，吩咐
The police have been instructed to patrol the building and surrounding area . 警察奉命在这幢大楼里及周围地区巡逻。
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ] UK
to employ a lawyer to represent you in court
委托（律师）
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ]
When a judge instructs a jury , he or she tells it what the law means and how to use it.
（法官就法律适用要点）向（陪审团）作说明
例句
instruct verb (TEACH)
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ]to teach someone how to do something
教，讲授
He works in a sports centre instructing people in the use of the gym equipment . 他在体育运动中心工作，教人们如何使用健身器材。 返回 instruct