mitochondrial DNA

基本解释

Levels of mitochondrial DNA - a female genetic marker only carried down the female line - is similar all along the coast, regardless of language.
不管语言，沿海岸线的线粒体DNA的层级——一个女性基因标记只携带了女性线链——是相似的。
Besides the mutations, or changes, in DNA found in cancer patients, even healthy people turned out to have several variants in their mitochondrial DNA, though mostly in small proportions.
他们除了发现癌症患者的DNA出现突变或改变之外，还发现即使是健康人的线粒体DNA也会产生若干变体，尽管比例不是很大。
Although mastodon mitochondrial DNA has been sequenced before, the researchers say they were the first to do the analysis on DNA from the cell nucleus - in this case, using material from a tooth.
尽管此前已完成了美洲乳齿象的线粒体DNA测序，研究者表示他们还首次实现了对细胞核DNA的测序- 在本例中使用的材料来自牙齿。

Mitochondrial DNA is much more prone to oxidative damage (due to its nudity) than genomic DNA (11).
FORBES: Big Study Linking Chronic Fatigue To Virus May Be Fatally Flawed

DNA found in mitochondria, which contains some structural genes and is generally inherited only through the female line DNA ( abbr: mtDNA)