pick

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音标发音

英式音标 [pɪk]
美式音标 [pɪk]
国际音标 [pik]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

vi. 挑选；采摘；挖
vt. 拾取；精选；采摘；掘
n. 选择；鹤嘴锄；挖；掩护
n. (Pick)人名；(英、法、德、捷、匈、瑞典)皮克

词源解说

直接源自古英语的pician，意为扎，刺；最初源自日耳曼语的pikka，意为扎。

词根记忆

捡起(pick)球大脚开(kick)出去

同根派生

adj性质的同根词
picky：挑剔的；吹毛求疵的。
n性质的同根词
picking：采摘；掘，撬开；采得物；赃物。
picker：采摘者；采摘机；啄者；挖掘者。
v性质的同根词
picking：采摘，挑选，挑惕（pike的ing形式）。

pick相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

pick的基本意思是“挑选,选择”,指从很多人或事物中选出其中的一个或一部分,含有随意选择的意味。pick也可指“摘,采”,指将某物(多指花、树叶等)从某处取下来或取走。pick引申可指“啄,叼,啃”“挖,剔”等,用于比喻还可以指“剽窃”。
pick可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。pick有时还可接以形容词或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
pick用作不及物动词作“手摘”解时,常与表示行为、方式的状语连用。用物作主语时,其主动形式往往含有被动意义。

n. (名词)

pick用作名词时的意思是“挑选,选择”,可指“挑选”的行为,也可指“选择权”; 可指供人选择的商品,也可指被选择的人,还可指各项选择中最好的部分,即“精华,最佳选择”。
pick还可表示用来刨地的“镐,锄”。
pick常用于take one's pick和the pick of两个短语中。

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

The chicken picked about the yard.
小鸡在院子里到处啄食。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

Pick the best one.
挑最好的吧。

S+～+wh-clause

Just pick what suits you and leave the rest.
只挑对你合适的,把其余的留下来。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Pick me a nice melon.
为我挑一个好瓜。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

He picked a good dictionary for me.
他为我挑了一本好词典。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

The dog picked the bone clean.
这狗把骨头啃得光光的。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

Edison had the gift of picking the right man to handle his affairs.
爱迪生有一种天赋,能挑选合适的人来处理他的事务。

用作名词 (n.)

Of course I'll lend you a pen. Take your pick.
我当然可以借给你钢笔用,自己挑吧。

pick更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

pick a book 选书
pick a fault 挑错
pick a flaw 挑出毛病
pick a hole 找出破绽
pick a melon 选瓜

pick更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

(CHOOSE) to take some things and leave others
(REMOVE) to remove separate things or small pieces from something, especially with the fingers
(PLAY INSTRUMENT) When you pick a string on a guitar or similar instrument, you pull it quickly and release it suddenly with your fingers to produce a note.
(CHOICE) choice
(TOOL) a pickaxe
(IN MUSIC) a small, thin piece of plastic, metal, etc. that isheld between the fingers and thumb and usedfor playing instruments such as the guitar

柯林斯英英字典

If you pick a particular person or thing, you choose that one.
You can refer to the best things or people in a particular group as the pick of that group.
When you pick flowers, fruit, or leaves, you break them off the plant or tree and collect them.
If you pick something from a place, you remove it from there with your fingers or your hand.
If you pick your nose or teeth, you remove substances from inside your nose or between your teeth.
If you pick a fight with someone, you deliberately cause one.
If someone such as a thief picks a lock, they open it without a key, for example, by using a piece of wire.
A pick is the same as a . pickax
to pierce, dig, or break up (a hard surface) with a pick
to cast (a shuttle)
one casting of a shuttle
If you are told to take your pick, you can choose any one that you like from a group of things.
to pick holes in something&rarrsee hole
to pick someone's pocket&rarrsee pocket

专业释义

计算机科学技术

拾取
And realized a motion model based on mouse pick.2、Realized collision detection in virtual engine room.
对自定义运动模型的设计思路作了详细分析,并实现了一种基于鼠标拾取的运动模型。
Pick作业系统

农业科学

鹤嘴锄
花节

生物学

下颚竿

体育

掩护
把(跑垒队员)通出局
防守得法：

纺织科学技术

投梭
纬纱
投(梭)

材料科学

挑选

能源科学技术

截齿