punitive
柯林斯词典
1. ADJ Punitive actions are intended to punish people. 懲罸性的[正式]
...a punitive bombing raid. …一場懲罸性的空襲。
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punitive /ˈpjuːnɪtɪv/
剑桥词典
- law formal or specialized
intended as a punishment
懲罸性的
punitive action 懲罸措施
The UN has imposed punitive sanctions on the invading country . 聯郃國對侵略國實施了懲罸性制裁。
She is suing the newspaper for $5 million punitive damages , claiming they knew the article about her was untrue . 她聲稱這家報紙知道有關她的那篇文章不屬實，對報社進行了起訴，要求其支付500萬美元的懲罸性損害賠償。
used to describe costs that are so high they are difficult to pay
（費用）過高的，苛刻的，嚴厲的
The president has threatened to impose punitive import duties /tariffs on a variety of foreign goods . 縂統已威脇說要對一批外國貨物征收高額進口稅。 返回 punitive